top of page


Brutus II
(November 1, 1787) To the CITIZENS of the STATE of NEW-YORK. I flatter myself that my last address established this position, that to...

Mark Shubert
Feb 24, 202410 min read


Brutus I
(October 18, 1787) To the CITIZENS of the STATE Of NEW-YORK. When the public is called to investigate and decide upon a question in which...

Mark Shubert
Feb 24, 202417 min read


Federalist No. 20
Tuesday, December 11, 1787. The Same Subject Continued: The Insufficiency of the Present Confederation to Preserve the Union From the New...

Mark Shubert
Feb 24, 20246 min read


Federalist No. 19
December 8, 1787 The Same Subject Continued: The Insufficiency of the Present Confederation to Preserve the Union For the Independent...

Mark Shubert
Feb 24, 20248 min read


Federalist No. 18
December 7, 1787 The Same Subject Continued: The Insufficiency of the Present Confederation to Preserve the Union For the Independent...

Mark Shubert
Feb 24, 20248 min read


Federalist No. 17
Tuesday, December 5, 1787. The Same Subject Continued: The Insufficiency of the Present Confederation to Preserve the Union For the...

Mark Shubert
Feb 24, 20246 min read


Federalist No. 16
Tuesday, December 4, 1787. The Same Subject Continued: The Insufficiency of the Present Confederation to Preserve the Union From the New...

Mark Shubert
Feb 24, 20248 min read


Federalist No. 15
December 1, 1787 The Insufficiency of the Present Confederation to Preserve the Union For the Independent Journal. Author: Alexander...

Mark Shubert
Feb 24, 202412 min read


Federalist No. 14
Friday, November 30, 1787. Objections to the Proposed Constitution From Extent of Territory Answered From the New York Packet Author:...

Mark Shubert
Feb 24, 20248 min read


Federalist No. 13
November 28, 1787 Advantage of the Union in Respect to Economy in Government For the Independent Journal. Author: Alexander Hamilton To...

Mark Shubert
Feb 24, 20244 min read


Federalist No. 12
November 27, 1787 The Utility of the Union In Respect to Revenue From the New York Packet Author: Alexander Hamilton To the People of the...

Mark Shubert
Feb 24, 20248 min read


Federalist No. 11
November 23, 1787 The Utility of the Union in Respect to Commercial Relations and a Navy For the Independent Journal. Author: Alexander...

Mark Shubert
Feb 24, 202410 min read


Congressional Resolution
The United States In Congress Assembled Friday, September 28, 1787. Present - New-Hampshire, Massachusetts, Connecticut, New-York,...

Mark Shubert
Feb 23, 20241 min read


Federalist No. 10
Friday, November 22, 1787. The Same Subject Continued: The Union as a Safeguard Against Domestic Faction and Insurrection From the New...

Mark Shubert
Feb 23, 202412 min read


Federalist No. 9
November 21, 1787 The Utility of the Union as a Safeguard Against Domestic Faction and Insurrection For the Independent Journal. Author:...

Mark Shubert
Feb 23, 20248 min read


Federalist No. 8
The Consequences of Hostilities Between the States From the New York Packet Tuesday, November 20, 1787. Author: Alexander Hamilton To the...

Mark Shubert
Feb 23, 20248 min read


Federalist No. 7
November 15, 1787 The Same Subject Continued: Concerning Dangers from Dissensions Between the States For the Independent Journal. Author:...

Mark Shubert
Feb 23, 20249 min read


Federalist No. 6
November 14, 1787 Concerning Dangers from Dissensions Between the States For the Independent Journal. Author: Alexander Hamilton To the...

Mark Shubert
Feb 23, 20248 min read


Federalist No. 5
November 10, 1787 The Same Subject Continued: Concerning Dangers from Foreign Force and Influence For the Independent Journal. Author:...

Mark Shubert
Feb 23, 20245 min read


Federalist No. 4
November 7, 1787 The Same Subject Continued: Concerning Dangers From Foreign Force and Influence For the Independent Journal. Author:...

Mark Shubert
Feb 23, 20247 min read
bottom of page
